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Glyn 28-Jan-2004 20:05

chain maintanance
 
ok its a bit of a novice question, but whats the best stuff to give the chain a good soak in.
i know you mus'nt use petrol, have been recomended kerosene but dont know what this is(american name for parafin??)
and cant find any anyway.
so is normal parafin ok or hows about a good rub down with the old wd40.

is there a recomended milage for chain replacment or do you just keep going till its to big.

after its all cleaned up whats best chain lube or chain wax.

cheers
Glyn

Shazaam! 28-Jan-2004 22:48

All motorcycle chains currently being manufactured use Buna-N (Nitrile) rubber for their o-rings and x-rings, and all the manufacturers recommend kerosene as a cleaner.

(In the UK, the term paraffin that is in common use, is short for paraffin burning oil; kerosene to the rest of us. In the US anyway, paraffin is a word that describes a solid waxy material similar to beeswax.)

Alternatively, you can use WD-40 that is composed of 80% Stoddard Solvent (that is similar to kerosene), 20% light lubricating oil, and a bit of fragrance. It's highly compatible with Buna-N (Nitrile) rubber.


Q. If I use WD-40 to clean my chain, should I also use a chain lube afterwards?

The answer depends on whether external chain lubrication is beneficial for a chain with internal grease sealed with o-rings, and perhaps how often you clean your chain.

One school-of-thought believes that no additional lubrication is needed. The other believes that the sprocket and chain surfaces that do not have permanent grease also need to be lubricated.

The chain manufacturers tell us that also lubricating the chain and sprocket surfaces will extend the life of these components. But a chain lube will sling-off unless designed to stick to the chain, so it needs to stay tacky. Consequently, it will also attract grit and road debris that, in turn, will accelerate wear faster than if you just have a clean unlubricated chain. Chain lube will also reduce power losses due to friction and shed water that leads to rust (and wear). If you live in a wet climate, you should probable use chain lube.

A chain newly cleaned with WD-40 will have a coat of light oil that will effectively displace water and reduce surface corrosion of the links. It's a low viscosity oil so any excess will sling off easily, but will attract very little grit - much less that any chain lube - and it will have the same rolling friction as a number of chain lubes on the market.

If you clean with a soft brush and WD-40, and then follow-up with a chain lube, you can reduce chain lube sling-off if you first remove the oil residue that WD-40 leaves. This residue seems to prevent some chain lube formulations from sticking well to the chain.

Brake cleaner has been used to remove the WD-40 but its effect on the o-ring seals may vary between brands, so I guess we're back to following the chain manufacturer's recommendation to use inexpensive kerosene as the cleaner.

Of course, all lubes need to cleaned off periodically to remove accumulated grit. Cleaning a really dirty chain after multiple applications of lube is a messy task often put off too long.

Maintaining a clean chain is relatively easy, which is why a lot of owners just clean with WD-40 every few hundred miles, have a sparkling clean chain, and get good chain mileage.

Your chain should be frequently inspected for wear, tight joints, missing or damaged o-rings, and wear or damage to the component parts, especially the connecting link that is often the "weak link".

As it wears, it stretches, and should be replaced when it reaches the manufacturer's allowable limit, about 10%.

Jools 28-Jan-2004 23:11

I've always trusted to the scottoiler which was already fitted to my bike when I bought it. Some people swear by them, but I'm not particularly impressed.

I've found it difficult to regulate the oil flow. If you don't use enough the scottoil leaves a gungy residue which seems to attract grit and dust and make a "lovely" abrasive paste. If you use too much the throw off from the chain covers the engine and sprocket covers, the swingarm, the left hand side of the wheel. Then when you've got it about right the temperature changes, the viscosity of the oil changes and you start all over again. And too little or too much? Either way you end up doing a lot of cleaning, and it doesn't lubricate the side plates so you have to clean and lube the thing manually to stop rust anyway. Neither do I seem to have enjoyed the spectacular chain life that some people reckon they get with a scottoiler (some people talk about 25 thousand miles).

So, unless anyone has a better idea I'll switch the scottoiler off and try Shazaam's 'WD40 before each ride' trick on my new zero miles chain.

BDG 28-Jan-2004 23:25

Scot oilers
 
I've used them on numerous despatch bikes over the last 20 years and really rate them.

I've got 30,000 miles out of a chain on a FJ 1200.

Even tried them on a CX500 to see if the cam chains would last any longer but it didn't work:lol::lol::lol::lol::lol::lol::lol:

Mike Davis 29-Jan-2004 08:12

Chain Maintanence
 
Hi Glyn, in our experience we have found a light parafin or one of the many commercialy available chain cleaners in a spray application tin to work well.

The spray aplicators are a little less messy than the parafin.

The best case scenario in this weather is to use a lube type spray first which will penetrate the o-x rings and then use a wax which will help to seal in the lube and keep out the crud of the road.

Downside to this one is every time you want to re lube your chain you need to clean it, but this will prolong chain life although be it a chore.

We have customers that do 18-20 thousand miles on chains with Busas Blackbirds etc.

Most lubes available are pretty good, the only exception to this rule is PJ1, it makes a real mess.

Castrol chain wax is a good quality wax.

Hope this helps.

Ray 29-Jan-2004 15:24

I used to be forever adjusting and lubing chains but since I changed to just the occasional dowsing in wd 40, then wiping off the excess I have to adjust the chain a lot less frequently.

Ray

rockhopper 29-Jan-2004 16:44

Havent needed to adjust my chain once in the 7000 miles since i fitted a scotoiler. I give the side plates a brush with engine oil while its sitting in the garage over the winter and if its wet when i put it away i give it a blast with WD40 just to displace any water.

rockhopper 29-Jan-2004 16:47

Also most people tend to have their scotoilers turned up way too high. I've used about 750ml of oil in 7000 miles (one and a half bottles, i think there is 500ml in a bottle although i could be wrong).

paulmort 29-Jan-2004 19:46

Id heard that it was best
 
to lube the chain, and I guess clean it first, after a good run out on the bike
This way the chain would be warm and would have evaporated any water components, any comments on this, and how do you keep the chain warm while cleaning it before applying the appropriate oil/chainlube??
And on chains
do they still make the type where the link is "an elongated circlip" or are all modern chains have the compression joint where you (we) all need the £50 splitter/joiner type thingy tool.
rgds
a baffled Mort:o:o

rockhopper 29-Jan-2004 20:23

I think the reason for lubing a warm chain is so that the lube flows into the chain easier and then the lube has a chance to dry before the next time you ride the bike and doesnt get thrown off all over the back wheel.

I clean mine about twice a year with parafin.

But as Shazam says, what are you actually lubricating when you oil a chain? The o rings keep the factory fitted lube in the rollers so all you are doing is lubing the chain/sprocket interface and also stopping the chain rusting.

Get a scotoiler Mort, Neil sells them!!

From your good friend Andy.

chris.p 30-Jan-2004 06:54

With regards to lubing the chain when warm.
Go out on a good long run, straight into the garage, rear paddock stand on, whip off the sprocket cover, rag on the floor, loved one to turn the rear whell, spray lube onto the top o the chain on the bottem run as it leave the front sprocket, wipe off excess. job done.

The chain will stay warm for some time if it has been on a good run, I alwas did it to my race bike once a day when I came in from the last race, also if you have seen a marshall pick up a chain slung from a race bike you will know that with out gloves the chain will burn the hands before you know it.

Chris
:roll:

Guido 30-Jan-2004 07:39

I've now resorted to brushing engine oil over my chain. Takes about 10 mins when I do it properly but I have found that chain adjustment is a thing of the past now. Might be a fluke but have heard of others not adjusting their chains when this is comon practice.

Used to swear by Castrol Chain Wax but it is a bugger to clean off.

rockhopper 30-Jan-2004 10:48

Brushing engine oil onto the chain is effectivly what a Scotoiler does although i think they use something similar to chainsaw oil.

I seem to remember that most manufacturers recommend EP80/90 gear box oil as that withstands high pressures better than engine oil and is totally safe on all kinds of o rings.

I used to use castrol chain wax but as you say it does make everything go white and its difficult to get off.

paulmort 31-Jan-2004 19:53

bugger it
 
ride hard and fast
when chain gets slack, adjust rear wheel, when run out of adjustment, get nelly to fit new chain
Bikes are for riding, not playing wiff parrafin, kerosene blah dee blah and all this lube stuff
BUT Nelly did tell me that I'll get an extra 10 brake at the rear wheel now that its been cleaned and lubed and all them tekky things
does that meeeeen I go faster then?? or outburn those bl**dy subaroo impression thingy 4 weeely jobbies?
beaSStie done and ready for road. Whatch out for the piccies folks:D:D:D:lol::lol::lol::lol: cany get grin orfft face after listening to it today
By the way Andy, Paul, got to have a bit of license where names are involved
srri Rockjob and Rushhopper
rgds, a drooling and ear to ere grinnin' mort:roll::roll:

Glyn 09-Feb-2004 18:23

nice to meet you the other day paul

nelly did mention your chain, said the revs actually went up as he cleaned it:o

paulmort 10-Feb-2004 20:13

Glyn
 
Nelly likes to tell us non tekky folk how to get an extra 10 hp at the rear wheel, dont he???
So cleaned and lubed chain, I thought the kinks in the chain were meant to be there
Doh, I'll get me coat then
rgds
Mort

ps, couldnt make the meet tonite peeps, as was goin for free dinner, booze etc, woz called orft at last minute, as KB would say ....Boo Hooo
:roll::roll:

rockhopper 30-Dec-2004 11:06

Shazzaam, i remember you posting a link about seal compatabilty and WD40 but i cant find it. I notice that at www.wd40.com they have removed all referances to motorcycle chains from the web site!

rcgbob44 30-Dec-2004 13:00

I just clean mine with a rag with WD40 then give the chain a very light spray with WD40 then wipe of any exess so that it almost looks "dry".

Shazaam! 30-Dec-2004 14:23

Motorcycle chains use Buna-N (Nitrile) rubber for their o-rings and x-rings. The manufacturers recommend kerosene as a cleaner.

Here's the formulation of WD-40:

80% Stoddard Solvent (that is similar to kerosene)
20% light lubricating oil, and a bit of fragrance.

Here's the compatibility of Stoddard Solvent with rubbers and plastics:

http://www.efunda.com/designstandard...dard%20Solvent

[Edited on 12-30-2004 by Shazaam!]

rockhopper 30-Dec-2004 17:47

Thats the one i was after. Many thanks.

Bianchi 31-Dec-2004 00:59

To periodically clean my chain I use Rockoil SOC Soluble Degreasant. Its heavily kerosene based, so much so, you'd swear a jet aircraft had been in your garage. The smell hangs around for quite a spell after using it.

This stuff needs no rubbing, unless it is very stubborn grease to remove. All that is needed is water and it just washes away.

Once the chain is dry I apply Wurth High Performance Dry Chain Lube. This product came out as a best seller in Germany and the UK. Its bloody brilliant. (Nice smell to it as well).
The stuff is totally invisable. During application all you see is a very fine mist. First time I used it I thought **** can't see any on the chain, must have missed it somehow, so I went round a second time. Then the penny dropped, it is totally clear. There is no evidence of fling-off following a clean down after a ride. It really is that good.

Now for the hurt part - costs?
Rockoil SOC - £3.98 for a litre
Wurth - £2.98 for 150 mL

Give this combo a try - you won't be disappointed.

Happy New Year

rockhopper 31-Dec-2004 10:07

Its okay, i was having an argument on another board about chain lube!

I'm quite happy with my Scottoiler.

psychlist 31-Dec-2004 10:16

SCOTTOILER!!!
 
:biaggi:

rockhopper 31-Dec-2004 18:09

Worth its weight in gold!


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